85+ Fine Motor Activities for Toddlers- Guaranteed to Keep Them Busy! (2024)

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As the mom of a 2-year-old, I’m constantly on the lookout for new fine motor activities for toddlers. (Bonus points if they can keep my daughter entertained for more than ten minutes.) I’ve been amassing a list on my notepad for months now, and figured it was high time I shared my wisdom with everyone else.

Before I start, please remember that all kids are different. Even if my toddler will spend literal hours pouring water from one bowl to another, your kid might not like that sensation right now. That’s okay! Since I’ve got 50+ options to choose from, something here is bound to light your kid up.

85+ Fine Motor Activities for Toddlers- Guaranteed to Keep Them Busy! (1)

Sewing

No, I’m not suggesting you give your child an actual needle. (Although historically, little girls as young as five were making those embroidered samplers you see on Antiques Roadshow.)

Instead, take a piece of cardboard and punch out holes around the edges. Then tie a string to one hole and tape the other end so it’s straight and firm. Have them sew around the edges in different styles. Alternatively, you could get a set of lacing cards, which is the official name for this activity.

Pegboard with Elastics

These are great for strengthening tiny hands because they require kids to stretch elastics and precisely place them on pegs. As a bonus, pegboards often double as a homeschool resource for older children learning geometry and patterns.

Play-Doh and Putty

There are so many different styles of soft, moldable materials. There’s the gold standard, Play-Doh proper, old school Silly Putty, and of course you can make your own.

Then, you also have a variety of ways that these turn into fine motor activities for toddlers. You can…

  • Squish them with your hands
  • Slice doh with a pretend or butter knife
  • Roll it into snakes
  • Form into tiny balls and make dot art

Sponge play

This is great for a summer day. Grab a large, car-wash sized sponge and two big buckets. Let them run between the buckets, transferring water from one to the other by squeezing the sponge. It’s great for strengthening little finger muscles!

Rip paper

My daughter loves this one. Personally, I just give her the junk mail and let her have at it, but you can be more intentional. Ask your child to rip construction paper into strips for a paper chain, party decorations, or to line your hamster’s cage.

85+ Fine Motor Activities for Toddlers- Guaranteed to Keep Them Busy! (2)

Musical instruments

What kid doesn’t like making noise? Aside from the fun factor, musical instruments are great for helping your toddler’s fine motor skills.

  • Wind instruments like toddler recorders require finger placement and coordination
  • Percussion instruments like xylophones or drums require kids to control mallets or drumsticks
  • Pianos are EXCELLENT for developing finger muscles and fine motor skills. Remember, Mozart learned to play his first instrument at three!

Pour & Scoop

There are so many different combinations of activities to teach your toddler pouring and scooping skills. You can suggest utensils like spoons, tongs, spatulas, forks, or just their hands. You also can offer them different materials to scoop, like water, rice, beans, beads, sand, and macaroni.

Pipe cleaners

Pipe cleaners are great for toddlers because they have the thinness of string but the strength of wire. They’re perfect for kids not yet ready for activities like lacing cards or jewelery making. You can give your child things like colanders or foam to stab and thread the pipe cleaners through. You also can offer things like beads, wide pasta like ziti, or froot loops to thread onto the pipe cleaners.

Stacking

I’m sure I’m not the only one who’s been trying to make dinner and allowed her daughter to rifle through the tupperware drawer to keep her entertained. This can be a great fine motor activity, though! Stacking is great for building dexterity and coordination, whether they’re building towers of tupperware, blocks, rocks, earasers, cups, or nesting boxes.

Sorting

Little toddlers and preschoolers love to make sense of their world. Part of this is knowing how to categorize items and put things in their place.

You can do this as part of your daily living routines, like matching socks or organizing a junk drawer. Alternatively, you could give them a bowl full of mixed up materials and have them sort them. This can double as a way to learn colors, by the way. Here are some sorting-based fine motor activities for toddlers to get you started:

  • Pompoms
  • Multi-colored beads
  • Buttons
  • Fruit Loops
  • Trail Mix
  • Coins
  • Pretend food
  • Different kinds of dried beans (kidney, black, cannellini, etc)

Kid Scissors

If you have a good pair of kid scissors, you have one of the best tools for building a toddler’s fine motor ability. Give them a variety of materials to cut, like paper, string, straws, even cooked spaghetti.

Garden

Not only is gardening a great educational activity, but they get food out of it! Put them in charge of digging with a trowel, planting seeds, and pulling little weeds.

85+ Fine Motor Activities for Toddlers- Guaranteed to Keep Them Busy! (3)

Threading

I’ve already mentioned that you can thread things onto pipe cleaners, but once your child has mastered that, they can move onto yarn activities. You can tie a knot at one end of the yarn to prevent items from sliding off. Alternatively, you can tape one end to a flat surface like a clipboard for easy, transportable fun, or tape the yarn to the floor or wall for extra stability. Give them some cut straws, chunky macaroni, or beads and let them go to town.

Connect the dots

This one is so easy. Just stick some stickers onto a piece of paper and have your kid use a marker, crayon, or paintbrush to draw lines between them!

Velcro

I’m a huge proponent of teaching fine motor skills through daily activities. With velcro, all you need to do is give your kid their shoes to take on and off. I’m not sure about your toddler, but mine loves dressing herself. Over, and over, and over. Why not let them build their skills along the way?

Of course, you could just get a sheet of velcro dots and let them practice that way.

Stickers

This activity helps with your child’s pincer grip and is pretty self-explanatory. Pro-tip: be prepared to find stickers all over your house.

Rubber bands

For the same reason as the pegboards, just giving your kids the opportunity to play with rubber bands is great for developing fine motor skills. You can show them how to take them on and off a cylinder like a bottle or jar. You also can have them practice tying a doll’s hair in pigtails. Finally, rubber bands are great for fastening the bag of goldfish closed, and I’m sure your toddler can be motivated to use a rubber band if they get goldfish at the end.

Clothespins to build fine motor skills in toddlers

If you search on Pinterest, you’ll find TONS of fine motor activities for toddlers that use clothespins. They can be used for…

  • Color, letter, or number matching activities.
  • Hanging things like artwork on tiny clotheslines
  • Attaching multiple pieces of paper or fabric together
  • Clipping chip bags closed

Hole puncher

This one might require more effort than the rest of the activities I’m listing. I say this because sometimes I struggle to use one! strong little hand muscles!) They now make “reduced effort hole punchers,” which might be better for toddlers, though I haven’t tried them myself.

Regardless, you can give your child a hole puncher to cut holes in paper, thin cardboard, even plastics like chip bags.

Lint roller

Do you have a pet? Does your family trek dirt all over the house? Does your toddler enjoy smushing cheerios to smithereens? (Hey, that probably counts as a fine motor activity in itself.) If you said yes to any of the above, your house probably could use some lint rolling (I know mine can!) Give your kid a lint roller, point them to the couch, and offer an oreo for every sheet they use up.

Magnets

My daughter LOVES playing with magnets. Not only can you get magnets in fun, educational shapes, but some of the stronger ones require a lot of strength to play with. Experiment by giving them different strengths of magnets, or have them run around the house finding out what is and isn’t magnetic.

If you want a great travel activity for road trips, give them some magnets on cookie sheets!

Marbles

Even your great, great, great-grandpa knew marbles were good for kids’ fine motor skill development. That’s why we can find civilizations as old as the Greeks, Romans, and Egyptians playing with marbles as children.

You can teach them to play traditional marble games or have them stack plastic tubes to make marble runs. If your child wants to become youtube famous, you could also let them create elaborate marble runs at the beach, in their backyard with snow, or using playdoh!

Eyedroppers& Squirt Bottles

85+ Fine Motor Activities for Toddlers- Guaranteed to Keep Them Busy! (4)

This is another activity that quickly builds pincer grasps! There’s also a ton of ways to use eyedroppers.

  • Your child can practice mixing colors by offering small bowls or cups of single colored water and combining them into one large bowl.
  • You can have them add different colors onto a spinning art stand to make splatter art
  • Finally, eyedroppers are important tools in a homeschooler’s science kit

Hammering

This activity probably shouldn’t be done with actual wood, hammer, and nails, but you know your child best. Other alternatives include using a child’s hammer to pound pegs into foam or pre-poked cardboard.

Legos

I don’t really have to explain the allure, importance, or rational behind this one do I? Kids of all ages are gaga for legos. You can get sets in decreasing shape size the older your child gets to increase the challenge. For instance, a two-year-old will be plenty challenged by megablocks, a preschooler by duplos, and older children by proper legos. Don’t forget to check places like facebook marketplace, craigslist, and yard sales for these, though! They last forever and parents are always getting rid of them when kids age out.

Daily dressing tasks (aka, the best fine motor skills for toddlers)

These final tasks are a personal favorite. Since we moms have zero time to ourselves as it is, we can gain a few minutes here or there by teaching our toddlers to dress themselves. And if you add the increased bonus of this being a fine motor activity for toddlers, it’s a huge win. Here are some options:

  • buttoning buttons
  • zipping zippers
  • fastening clasps (like on overalls)
  • Velcroing shoes

There you have it, my exhaustive list of as many different fine motor activities for toddlers I could think of.

The beauty of this list, however, is that it’s only a jumping off point. Maybe you have materials in your home I’ve never heard of. Maybe your family has a traditional weaving loom that’s not practical for me to suggest to everyone, but your child can learn to thread using that.

Take these lists of skills (threading, pouring, pinching, etc) and run with it!

For more reading on this topic:

  • Homeschooling Preschool: 5 Tips to Get You Started
  • 20 FUN Preschool STEM Activities

85+ Fine Motor Activities for Toddlers- Guaranteed to Keep Them Busy! (5)

Hillary Swetz

Hillary is a former teacher who went rogue and became a freelance writer. When not offering support and advice to homeschooling families, she tends to her own garden, family, and cat. You can connect with her on her website, homegrownhillary.com.

85+ Fine Motor Activities for Toddlers- Guaranteed to Keep Them Busy! (2024)

FAQs

What is an example of a fine motor skill performed by a toddler? ›

Examples of fine motor skills are: buttoning up a shirt. holding a pencil. picking up food.

What is an example of a preschool classroom activity that promotes fine motor development? ›

Teachers may organize activities like finger painting, cutting with scissors, playing with playdough, using tweezers to pick up small objects, or lacing beads—all of which help kids refine their finger movements and hand coordination.

What are the fine motor skills of a three year old include ________? ›

Examples of fine motor skills for 3-4 year olds include: Stacks up to 9 blocks. Copies a circle. Imitates a cross.

What are 5 fine motor skills? ›

Fine motor skills are especially important for school activities such as:
  • Turning the pages of a book.
  • Coloring.
  • Drawing and painting.
  • Tracing.
  • Writing.
  • Cutting with scissors.
  • Pasting and gluing.
  • Measuring with a ruler.
Feb 11, 2024

What is fine motor skills activities? ›

Fine motor movements involve the coordination of small muscles in the hands and fingers. Strong fine motor skills are essential when completing simple daily tasks, such as writing, opening lunch boxes, tying shoelaces, and much more.

Which is the best example of a fine motor skill? ›

Feeding yourself with a spoon is the best example of a fine motor skill as it requires hand-eye coordination, finger dexterity, and precise movements to scoop up food and bring it to the mouth.

How do children develop fine motor skills? ›

Your child's fine motor skills will develop through every day actions and at playtime with activities that involve grasping, holding, and pressing. They also will perfect the pincer grasp first through feeding and then through play and eventually by dressing themselves.

What is an example of a fine motor activity a preschooler can accomplish? ›

Play-dough and putty

They can also help improve a child's fine motor skills. Encourage your child to squeeze, stretch, pinch and roll “snakes” or “worms” with the play clay. You can even have your child try to cut the play-dough with scissors.

Is coloring a fine motor skill? ›

Manipulating crayons improves a child's dexterity and fine motor skills. Coloring improves hand-eye coordination, which is essential in learning to write letters. Kids learn about force with crayons. A mark can be light or very dark depending on the amount of pressure they use when they draw.

What is sensory play for toddlers? ›

Sensory play is any activity that stimulates our senses – touch, sight, hearing, smell and taste. It helps children interact with and make sense of the world that surrounds them.

What is fine motor for a 4 year old? ›

Between the ages of 4-5 years, your child will:

Start to use one hand consistently for fine motor tasks. Cut along a straight line with scissors. Start to cut along a curved line, like a circle. Draw a cross (+)

What is a fine motor skill for a 3 month old? ›

By around 3 months old your baby will be able to open and close the hands, bring a hand up to his or her mouth and swipe for objects dangled nearby. Help develop these fine motor skills by offering toys that stimulate different senses and attract your baby's attention.

What are fine motor skills for each age? ›

Fine Motor Development Chart
  • 0 – 6 months. Reflexive grasp (at birth) ...
  • 6 – 12 months. Reaches, grasps, puts object in mouth. ...
  • 1 -2 years. Builds tower of three small blocks. ...
  • 3 – 4 yrs. Builds tower of nine small blocks. ...
  • 4 -5 yrs. Cuts on line continuously. ...
  • 5 – 6 yrs. Cuts out simple shapes. ...
  • 6 -7 yrs.

What is a 2 year old able to achieve as of fine motor skills? ›

Fine Motor Development Checklist
AgeSkill
1-2 yearsHolding and drinking from cup independently.
Picking up small objects with thumb and one finger.
Putting shapes into a shape sorter without assistance.
2-3 yearsStringing 3-4 large beads.
99 more rows

What fine motor skills develop during the toddler years? ›

Here are some key fine motor skills that are typically developed during the toddler years: Pincer Grasp: This is the ability to use the thumb and index finger to pick up small objects. Initially clumsy, it becomes more precise as toddlers age. Holding a Crayon or Marker: Toddlers learn to hold an.

What is a good example of a fine motor skill? ›

Examples of Fine-Motor Skills

Brushing your teeth. Writing with a pencil. Using a fork or spoon. Cutting with a knife or scissors.

What are fine motor skills for children? ›

Fine motor skills involve small muscles working with the brain and nervous system to control movements in areas such as the hands, fingers, lips, tongue and eyes. Developing fine motor skills helps children do things like eating, writing, manipulating objects and getting dressed.

References

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